金鱼缸常见消毒方法介绍

金鱼可以说是入门级的观赏鱼品种，但很多鱼友在饲养金鱼的过程中，往往会忽略金鱼缸消毒的步骤。事实上，金鱼缸的消毒是预防和预防鱼类疾病的重要措施，消毒的步骤非常重要。波切纳的小编就给大家介绍一些实用的金鱼缸消毒方法。金鱼（细节）

1。高锰酸钾消毒方法：1。浓度：1/100000～1/5000，即1/10000～1/5000浓度；由于不同地点、工厂和交货日期的差异，造成了价值无法固定的巨大问题。需要通过观察可见性和颜色来调整。具体来说，鱼缸、过滤设备、草、沙、石头等设备的消毒方法如下：浸泡和擦洗30分钟（这种方法是医院常见的消毒方法）。2、鱼的消毒方法是药浴10到15分钟，期间氧气要充足，最好有气泵供气；如果在药浴期间发现鱼只有不良反应，应立即更换水或转移到其他容器，并充分供应氧气；对于在井水中养鱼的人，不应使用高锰酸钾对鱼进行消毒。这种浓度可以消除大多数细菌。也可以以百万分之15或百万分之20的浓度浸泡2小时，基本可以完全消毒。3.建议对鱼、草和设备进行单独消毒。不要与井水或地下水以及其他含亚铁的水混合。2、 当条件不足时，用水箱对鱼进行消毒：1。能见度测定方法：将混合成液体的高锰酸钾溶液缓慢加入主罐，并尝试将溶液快速溶解到主罐中，直到能见度约为60-70厘米；在鱼的消毒过程中，应至少有一个空气泵工作并完全启动。在此期间，如果发现任何鱼类出现不良反应，应及时更换水，增加氧气，并将鱼移走；颜色观察方法：根据上述方法，当水体颜色达到桃子时停止，其他与上述相同。2、近似定量方法：每毫克高锰酸钾的体积接近芝麻大小的1/3至一半，一克高锰酸钾大约相当于大豆大小，可以作为简单的测量标准。3.对鱼进行消毒时应采取紧急措施，例如储存足够的水以拯救鱼。此外，不允许使用含有高锰酸钾的井水或地下水。如果确实不可行，可以先用一个小容器测试是否有棕色胶体沉淀，这是高浓度亚铁的症状。耐心等待10个小时

Introduction to common disinfection methods of goldfish aquarium

Goldfish can be said to be an entry-level ornamental fish species, but many fish friends often neglect the steps of disinfection of goldfish aquarium in the process of raising goldfish. In fact, disinfection of goldfish aquarium is an important measure to prevent and prevent fish diseases, and the steps of disinfection are very important. The little editor of Pochnet will introduce you some practical disinfection methods for goldfish tanks. Goldfish (details)

1. Potassium permanganate disinfection method: 1. Concentration: 1/100000 - 1/5000, that is, 1/100000 to 1/5000 concentration; Due to the differences in different places, factories and delivery dates, the huge problem that the value cannot be fixed is caused. It needs to be adjusted by observing the visibility and color. For details, the disinfection methods for fish tanks, filter equipment, grass, sand, stones and other equipment are as follows: soak and scrub for 30 minutes (this method is a common disinfection method in hospitals). 2. The disinfection method for fish is to take a medicine bath for 10 to 15 minutes, during which the oxygen should be sufficient, and it is better to have an air pump to supply air; If the fish is found to have only adverse reactions during the medicine bath, the water should be changed immediately or transferred to other containers, and oxygen should be fully supplied; For people who raise fish in well water, potassium permanganate should not be used to disinfect fish. This concentration can eliminate most bacteria. It can also be soaked for 2 hours with a concentration of 15 parts per million or 20 parts per million, which can basically be fully disinfected. 3. It is recommended to disinfect fish, grass and equipment separately. Do not mix with well water or groundwater and other water containing ferrous iron. 2、 When the conditions are insufficient, disinfect the fish with the tank: 1. Visibility determination method: slowly add potassium permanganate solution mixed into liquid into the main tank, and try to quickly dissolve the solution into the main tank until the visibility is about 60-70 cm; During the sterilization of fish, at least one air pump should work and be fully started. During the period, if any fish is found to have adverse reactions, the water shall be changed in time to increase oxygen and remove the fish; Color observation method: according to the above method, stop when the color of the water body reaches peach, and the others are the same as above. 2. Approximate quantitative method: the volume of potassium permanganate per milligram is close to 1/3 to half the size of sesame seeds, and one gram of potassium permanganate is about the size of a soybean, which can be used as a simple measurement standard. 3. Emergency measures should be taken when disinfecting fish, such as storing enough water to save fish. In addition, it is not allowed to use well water or underground water with potassium permanganate. If it is really not feasible, you can first use a small vessel to test whether there is brown colloidal precipitation, which is a symptom of high concentration of ferrous iron. Just wait patiently for 10 hours