分享泰国斗鱼的养殖步骤、要点和技巧，并介绍水族馆的经验

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我们谈到了泰国斗鱼养殖。让我们今天来谈谈它们的繁殖。

从“破卵起飞”开始，小斗鱼的性成熟需要4-5个月。繁殖的最佳时间是6个月后，这可以增加受精次数，提高成功率。

贝塔繁殖

初步准备首先，我们需要有两种贝塔，最好是同一种类的两只雄性和两只雌性（如果鱼失败了，可以有后备队员），雄性的身体比雌性的大。同一类别的β基因相对稳定。如果没有相同的类别，成功率将下降。一般来说，我们买的斗鱼是3-4个月大的。当我们在家饲养一个月左右的时候，我们可以看到雄鱼的水面上有很多气泡，这意味着是时候繁殖了。雌鱼在繁殖期会有一个圆形的腹部，然后腹部下面会出现一个白色的“蛋尖”。一些雌性斗鱼也会有深色的体色或带有纵纹的“繁殖带”。这些是雌鱼可以繁殖的“信号”

繁殖季节雌雄鱼的特征

接下来，需要的工具：

1，鱼缸或小盆（塑料周转箱或甚至泡沫箱），它们是相对较宽的鱼容器

▲ 如果使用透明容器，最好在“鱼”之后用东西覆盖容器，特别是如果雄鱼在产卵后受到惊吓，很容易吃到蛋

2。漂浮的水草和浮萍，或透明的薄塑料纸或薄泡沫纸

▲ 浮萍或透明薄塑料用来聚集雄鱼的“气泡巢”，使其不易破碎和分散，有利于雄鱼收集和储存受精卵，也有助于观察受精卵的收集情况

3。约500ml（ml）小饮料瓶

▲ 透明的饮料瓶不应有图案，这对“鱼”来说很方便。（甚至是透明玻璃）

4、橄榄叶水或亚甲基蓝（药物的选择将在后面描述）

▲ 在养殖容器中加入橄榄叶水，可以刺激斗鱼（发情和排卵），还具有抑菌杀菌的效果，避免受精卵发霉的发生，提高成功率。亚甲蓝是人工孵化所需的，属于老玩家的范畴。它暂时不会在这里详述。

泡窝下的泰国斗鱼伴侣

繁殖步骤我们首先加入容器中储存的新水，然后加入橄榄叶水。两种水的比例为8:2（如果水温可以达到25-30℃，则更好）。容器内的总水位约为10厘米高，因此不必过多填充，这可以减少雄鱼在繁殖过程中拾取掉落的卵的行程，并尽量节省雄鱼的体力。然后先将要繁殖的雄鱼放入容器中，然后再将它们放入水厂或小型庇护所。这些是给产卵的雌鱼的。因为在交配和排卵后，雄鱼会将雌鱼赶出巢穴，雌鱼此时会吃蛋

当雄鱼在繁殖容器中时，它们可以在水面上放上皱巴巴的透明薄塑料。2-3天后，它们可以将雌鱼与透明容器一起放入养殖容器中，并让它们认识1-2天。这一步骤通常被称为“匹配鱼”。在这段时间里，你可以每天喂两次少量的食物，最好是活蠕虫。

在观察鱼的过程中，如果它们“看眼睛”，雄鱼看到雌鱼翻鳃的频率会降低，窝的大小会显著增加。雌鱼总是朝雄鱼的方向。你可以观察到靠近雄鱼的欲望。此时，你可以释放雌鱼并停止进食

在开始时，雄鱼会转动鳃将雌鱼赶出泡泡窝，而雌鱼会躲在我们为它们准备的水草和其他掩体中，雌鱼会反复接近雄鱼。当雄鱼和雌鱼在巢下长时间巡逻，雄鱼不再追逐和咬雌鱼时，它们可以暂时覆盖繁殖容器，防止它们受到惊吓，完成交配和繁殖。

在庇护所繁殖期间，尽量不要打扰它们。每天早晚，观察白卵和雌鱼在泡窝中的位置。如果泡窝里有一定数量的白卵，雌鱼已经逃到了避难所。雌鱼可以被捞出来并很好地喂养，雄鱼可以勤奋地继续照顾泡窝中的卵

一般2-3天内可以看到幼鱼在泡窝下挥舞着尾巴。此时，有两种选择。一种是钓出雄鱼，等待幼鱼吸收蛋黄；另一个是不要打扰他们。雄鱼会保护幼鱼，直到它们能自由游动。此时，雄鱼会被取出以弥补。如果此时雄鱼仍与幼鱼在一起，雄鱼将在很大程度上因为饥饿而开始吃掉幼鱼。

以上是泰国斗鱼的养殖经验介绍。我会综合你的问题，谈谈我在繁殖过程中的失败经验，以避免一些玩家踩坑。我希望这对你有帮助Share the breeding steps, key points and skills of Thai betta, and introduce the experience of aquarium

Welcome to Hongjia to share

We talked about the breeding of fighting fish in Thailand. Let's talk about their breeding today

It takes 4-5 months for the small betta to mature sexually from the time of "taking off from breaking eggs". The best time to reproduce is after 6 months, which can increase the number of fertilization and improve the success rate

Beta breeding

Preliminary preparation First of all, we need to have two species of Beta, preferably two males and two females of the same category (in case of failure of the fish, there can be backup players), and the body of males is larger than that of females. Beta genes of the same category are relatively stable. If there is no same category, the success rate will decline. Generally, the betta we buy is 3-4 months old. When we raise it at home for about one month, we can see that there are many bubbles on the water surface of the male fish, which means that it is time to breed. The female fish will have a round belly during the breeding period, and then a white "egg tip" will appear under the belly. Some female bettas will also have a dark body color or a "breeding strip" with longitudinal lines. These are the "signals" that the female fish can reproduce

Characteristics of male and female fish in breeding season

Next, tools needed:

1, fish tank or small basin (plastic turnover box or even foam box), which are relatively wide containers for fish

▲ If a transparent container is used, it is better to cover the container with something after the "fish", especially if the male fish is frightened after spawning, it is easy to eat eggs

2. Floating water plants and duckweeds, or transparent thin plastic paper or thin foam sheets

▲ Duckweed or transparent thin plastic is used to gather the "bubble nest" of male fish, making it not easy to break and disperse, which is conducive to the collection and storage of fertilized eggs by male fish, and also helps to observe the collection of fertilized eggs

3. About 500ml (ml) small drink bottle

▲ Transparent beverage bottles should not have patterns, which is convenient for "fish". (Even transparent glass)

4, olive leaf water or methylene blue (the selection of drugs will be described later)

▲ Add olive leaf water into the breeding container, which can excite the betta (oestrus and ovulation), and also have the effect of bacteriostasis and sterilization to avoid the occurrence of moldy fertilized eggs and improve the success rate. Methylene blue is needed for artificial incubation and belongs to the category of old players. It will not be elaborated here for the time being

Thai bettas mate under the bubble nest

Reproduction step We first add new water stored in the container, and then add olive leaf water. The ratio of the two kinds of water is 8:2 (better if the water temperature can reach 25-30 ℃). The overall water level in the container is about 10 cm high, so it is not necessary to fill it too much, which can reduce the journey of male fish to pick up the dropped eggs during the breeding process, and try to save the physical strength of male fish. Then put the male fish to be bred into the container first, and then put them into the water plant or small shelter. These are for the female fish who have laid eggs. Because after mating and ovulation, the male fish will drive the female fish out of the nest, and the female fish will eat eggs at this time

When the male fish is in the breeding container, they can put crumpled transparent thin plastic on the water surface. After 2-3 days, they can put the female fish in the breeding container together with the transparent container, and let them know each other for 1-2 days. This step is commonly known as "matching fish". During this period, you can feed a small amount twice a day, preferably live worms

During the observation of fish, if they "look at the eyes", the frequency of male fish seeing female fish flipping their gills will decrease, and the size of the nest will increase significantly. The female fish will always be in the direction of the male fish. You can observe the desire to close to the male fish. At this time, you can release the female fish and stop feeding

At the beginning, the male fish will turn their gills to chase the female fish out of the bubble nest, and the female fish will hide in the water grass and other shelter we prepared for them, and the female fish will repeatedly approach the male fish. When the male and female fish patrol under the nest for a long time, and the male fish no longer chase and bite the female fish, they can temporarily cover the breeding container to prevent them from being frightened and complete mating and breeding

During shelter breeding, try not to disturb them as much as possible. Every morning and evening, observe the position of white eggs and female fish in the bubble nest. If there are a certain number of white eggs in the bubble nest, and the female fish has escaped to the shelter. The female fish can be fished out and fed well, and the male fish can diligently continue to take care of the eggs in the bubble nest

Generally, young fish can be seen waving their tails under the bubble nest in 2-3 days. At this time, there are two options. One is to fish out the male fish and wait for the young fish to absorb the yolk; The other is not to disturb them. The male fish will guard the young fish until they can swim freely. At this time, the male fish will be taken out to make up for it. If the male fish is still with the young fish at this time, the male fish will start to eat the young fish largely because of hunger

The above is an introduction to the breeding experience of Thai betta. I will synthesize your questions and talk about my failure experience in the breeding process to avoid some players stepping on the pit. I hope it will help you. If you like Thai betta, welcome to discuss and exchange

Thank you

In the next issue, we will talk about the open-mouth cultivation of Thai betta seedlings. Please look forward to it