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谁说中国斗鱼难登大雅之堂,这是中国观赏鱼的骄傲。这并不比泰国斗鱼差。
注意之前养鱼的老方法,关注更多观赏鱼的实用知识,让我们简单地养鱼,轻松地养鱼吧
说起斗鱼,很多鱼友首先想到的应该是泰国斗鱼。即使到目前为止,北方中小城市的水族馆里也很少见到中国斗鱼。这不得不说是一个遗憾。在夏天,大多数鱼店仍然是泰国斗鱼的世界。主要品种仍然是马尾、狮子王和半月形
对于南方的鱼友来说,从小可能会有更多机会看到中国斗鱼。随着近年来中国斗鱼的逐渐完善,越来越多的中国斗鱼逐渐步入优雅的殿堂,可以与多种泰国斗鱼平分秋色。特别是在海外水族馆市场,中国斗鱼更受欢迎。
那么,与泰国斗鱼相比,中国斗鸡有什么优势?虽然它们都是鲈科的类似观赏鱼,但体型和大小的差异并不大。中国斗鱼实际上分布非常广泛。它们广泛分布于中国南方的广东、广西、福建等地。它们喜欢生活在浅水区或水草茂密的水域。它们外表和颜色都很漂亮,体长从67厘米到10厘米以上,甚至在黑龙江和新疆也能找到几代人。叉尾斗鱼主要分布在长江以南
由于中国斗鱼的广泛地理分布,虽然在水族馆的一些地方并不常见,但在网络上几乎随处可见,一些鱼友在野外采集时甚至可能会接触到中国斗鱼。因此,首先,中国斗鱼作为中国本土鱼类,仍然受到许多本土观赏鱼爱好者的喜爱。大多数中国斗鱼能够适应更大范围的温度。它们中的大多数相对耐低温。普通物种生活在18度以上是没有问题的。极端物种可以忍受零下五度左右的低温。即使水温处于31度的高温区,中国斗鱼也没有问题。
然而,如果泰国斗鱼的水温长期低于20℃,它们极有可能患上水霉。
中国斗鱼对水质的要求并不严格。中国斗鱼对我们养殖的水质要求不是很严格。无论是中性水质、弱酸性水质还是弱碱性水质,它们都能正常生活。水的pH值完全控制在6.5到7.2之间,所以它们是一种适合粗养的小型观赏鱼。同时,它们就像泰国斗鱼,有鳃组织,可以对抗相对恶劣的水环境。尽管它们对水中的溶解氧也有一定的要求,但在极端恶劣的条件下,它们可以直接在水面上呼吸。大多数泰国斗鱼仍然喜欢弱酸性的软水。尽管中国斗鱼可以耐受中性水和软碱性水,但它们可以在同样恶劣的饲养条件下生存下来。我们还看到,中国斗鱼在水温、水质、个体大小和对恶劣环境的适应方面都优于泰国斗鱼。目前,当地有很多物种,因此它们在自身的抵抗力和免疫力方面比泰国斗鱼更好。
这也是为什么很多鱼友喜欢饲养它们的原因。
中国斗鱼的发展前景更广阔。泰国斗鱼从最初专注于纯粹的格斗目的到现在的展示水平,已经经历了一百多年的历史。虽然中国斗鱼的最初改良时间也很早,但它经历了很长一段时间的停滞期,物种几乎没有显著变化。
直到近年来各种原生鱼类的兴起,中国斗鱼才逐渐流行起来,比如更流行的蓝叉和红焰,这是一个三、五年的场景,但自从上市以来,它一直在国内外斗鱼爱好者和本地鱼爱好者中流行。如果我们回到二三十年前,没有人会对野生地图鱼、野生凤梨鱼、野生彩色和其他观赏鱼感兴趣。我们关注的大部分是人工繁殖的物种。当时,即使有野生地图,也被评价为质量差,甚至根本不会购买,更别说野生凤梨鱼了,在我们眼里,它们都是垃圾
因此,由于本土观赏鱼爱好者的兴起,中国斗鱼首先受到了上涨的推动,然后遵循了人们的审美观念,开始不断改进。只有今天,我们才能看到如此丰富多彩的中国斗鱼Who said that Chinese betta is difficult to climb to the palace of elegance, which is the pride of Chinese ornamental fish. It is no worse than Thai betta.
Pay attention to the old ways of raising fish before, pay attention to more practical knowledge of ornamental fish, and let's simply raise water and easily raise fish
Speaking of fighting fish, many fish friends should first think of Thai fighting fish. Even up to now, Chinese fighting fish are rarely seen in aquariums in small and medium-sized cities in the north. This has to be said to be a pity. In summer, most of the fish shops are still in the world of Thai fighting fish. The main varieties are still horsetail, lion king and half moon
For the fish friends in the south, there may be more opportunities to see Chinese bettas since childhood. With the gradual improvement of Chinese bettas in recent years, more and more Chinese bettas have gradually stepped into the palace of elegance, and can be equally divided with many kinds of Thai bettas. Especially in the overseas aquarium market, Chinese bettas are more popular
So, what are the advantages of Chinese bettas compared with Thai bettas? Although they are all similar ornamental fishes of the family Percidae, the difference in body size and size is not very large
The Chinese betta is first loved by the original ornamental fish keepers. The Chinese betta is actually very widely distributed. They are widely distributed in Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian and other places in the south of China. They like to live in shallow water or water with dense water and grass. They are beautiful in appearance and color, and their body length ranges from 67 cm to more than 10 cm
From the perspective of geographical distribution, it can be roughly divided into round-tailed betta, red-blue fork-tailed betta, Hong Kong fork-tailed betta, Vietnam black fork-tailed betta, etc
The round-tailed bettas in China are mainly distributed in the north of the Yangtze River basin, and even in Heilongjiang and Xinjiang generations can be found. The fork-tailed bettas are mainly distributed in the south of the Yangtze River
Because of the extensive geographical distribution of Chinese betta, although it is not common in some places in aquariums, it can be seen almost everywhere on the Internet, and some fish friends may even touch Chinese betta when they are collecting in the wild. Therefore, first of all, Chinese betta, as a native fish in China, is still loved by many native ornamental fish lovers
The Chinese betta can adapt to a wider range of temperatures than the Thai betta. Most of the Chinese betta can adapt to a wider range of temperatures. Most of them are relatively resistant to low temperatures. There is no problem for ordinary species to live above 18 degrees. Extreme species can tolerate a low temperature of about five degrees above zero. Even if the water temperature is in the high temperature zone of 31 degrees, there is no problem for Chinese betta
However, if the water temperature of Thai bettas is lower than 20 ℃ for a long time, they are very likely to suffer from water mildew
The requirements of Chinese betta for water quality are not strict. The requirements of Chinese betta for water quality of our breeding are not very strict. Whether it is neutral water quality, weak acid water quality or weak alkaline water quality, they can live normally. The pH of the water is completely controlled between 6.5 and 7.2
So they are a kind of small ornamental fish suitable for rough breeding. At the same time, they are like the Thai betta, and they have the gill tissue, which can fight against the relatively bad water environment. Although they also have certain requirements for the dissolved oxygen in the water, they can breathe directly on the water surface under extremely bad conditions
The majority of Thai bettas still prefer weak acidic soft water. Although they can tolerate neutral water and soft alkaline water, the Chinese bettas can survive under the same poor feeding conditions
To sum up, Chinese betta is better than Thai betta in physique. We also see that Chinese betta is better than Thai betta in terms of water temperature, water quality, individual size and adaptation to harsh environment
In addition, the hybridization degree of Chinese betta is not as frequent as that of Thai betta. At present, there are many native species, so they are better than Thai betta in their own resistance and immunity
This is also why many fish friends like to raise them
The development prospect of the Chinese betta is broader. The Thai betta has experienced a history of more than one hundred years from its initial focus on purely fighting purposes to its present display level. Although the initial improvement time of the Chinese betta is also very early, it has experienced a long period of stagnation, and there is almost no significant change in the species
Until the rise of various kinds of native fish in recent years, the Chinese betta has gradually become popular, such as the rise of the more popular blue fork and red flame, which is the scene of three or five years, but it has been popular among the betta lovers and native fish lovers at home and abroad since its listing
Because the so-called "native fish" has not existed for several years. If we go back to 20 or 30 years ago, no one would be interested in wild map fish, wild pineapple fish, wild color and other ornamental fish. Most of what we focus on are artificially bred species. At that time, even if there is a wild map, it was evaluated as poor quality, and even would not buy it at all, let alone wild pineapple fish, In our eyes, they are all garbage
Therefore, due to the rise of native ornamental fish lovers, the Chinese betta was first driven by the rise, and then followed people's aesthetic concepts and began to constantly improve. Only today can we see such colorful Chinese betta
Just as the Thai betta has been greatly improved in China, it is also called the Thai betta in the end, and most of the betta in China, whether domestic or foreign, are also called the Chinese betta. Anyway, they all carry forward the Chinese betta
Of course, if this kind of improvement can all come from our country, it will be more perfect, so the development prospect of Chinese betta is quite broad
What are the issues for attention in raising Chinese betta? 1、 Strong adaptability doesn't mean that we can raise them randomly
Although Chinese bettas have strong adaptability, if we want to raise them well, we should still provide the best water quality, breeding environment and water temperature
For example, the water temperature is between 22 and 26 degrees, which is quite good. Another problem is the feeding environment. Many fish friends think that they are not afraid of hypoxia at all, so they can feed in small water bodies. This is OK, but we should pay attention to two points:
One is that the feeding water should be as open as possible, which will be more conducive to their growth and color, and the other is that the water surface should not be too high, especially for fish tanks with cylinder heads, For example, it is only a glass cover. We must leave them a place to breathe, because they must go to the water regularly to breathe. At the same time, they prefer to jump the tank, and the water level cannot be too full
Their food is mainly carnivorous, small fish worms or red worms are the best, and fish feed is the second. As for how to cultivate their belligerence, the feeding method is the same as that of Thai bettas. We can also use the isolation box to raise two to increase their belligerence
The fighting nature of Chinese bettas is not as fierce as that of Thai bettas. If the water body is wide and the landscape is reasonable, it can be raised in groups or mixed with other ornamental fish. However, it is better to raise two of them separately or separately after adulthood
I am a veteran of fish farming. Please pay attention to more ornamental fish problems, thank you