鲤鱼健康管理从食物开始。

鲤鱼健康管理从食物开始。

鲤鱼（详细信息）

我们体内的基本物质是蛋白质。虽然热量来源于碳水化合物和脂肪，但如果两者不足，我们需要依赖蛋白质。因此，保持这三种营养素的平衡非常重要，而维持身体稳态的主要贡献者是维生素。除了维持生命，这三种基本营养素也是热量产生所必需的。其中，维生素含有十多种，目前已知的矿物质有五到六种，所有这些都是不可或缺的。据估计，大约有30-40种必需元素。为了保持鱼类的健康，假设共有30种鱼类。如果中间有29种鱼，如果只剩下一种鱼，鱼就不会生长！如果鱼继续吃这种诱饵，它们会死的。因此，不要认为虽然缺少了30种必需营养素中的一种，但它仍然有29%的效果，但它是完全无效的。营养就是这样一回事。这不仅仅是因为如果30种营养素中的一种营养素缺乏，其影响将为零。即使营养素仅为所需量的一半，也不会有29.5%的效果，而只有0.5%的效果！这种情况经常发生。如果你只有一半的营养素，你不会生病，但你的健康会变得更糟。1、 维生素在保持身体稳定方面起着重要作用。锦鲤最注重外表，因此体表状况与其健康状况密切相关。虽然它只是体表的一层，但它可以抵御外界环境的攻击。就像我们人类穿衣服，而动物有毛皮保护，毛皮的数量会随着季节的变化而增减。因为鱼不能像动物一样适应季节，所以与外界环境直接接触的体表状况是否良好非常重要。尤其是锦鲤的体表更为重要。如果我们从这个角度来看维生素，鱼需要14到15种维生素。因为锦鲤本身可以制造B1，所以如果人们缺乏B1，就会患上脚气，锦鲤也不会有这个问题。锦鲤体内缺乏B2会导致厌食、生长不良和贫血，B6缺乏也会导致贫血。鱼饵引起的鳃病是由于缺乏泛酸引起的。皮肤病是由缺乏肌醇引起的。锦鲤是一种如果皮肤被切开就会死亡的鱼。诱饵中不太可能没有必要的营养素，但即使有一半的需求，它仍会引起轻微的症状。这样，保护生命的皮肤就会变得非常脆弱。生物素缺乏也会导致异常皮肤状况。所谓的异常是不能分泌粘液。鱼的皮肤经常代谢并分泌粘液以保护身体。当你死亡时，因为粘液分泌停止，表皮会变得粗糙。因此，即使你活着但不能分泌粘液，你的皮肤也会变得非常干燥。维生素A对鱼来说就像人的骨头。当它缺乏时，鳃皮会上升，眼球会突出。维生素E与酸化脂肪有关，缺乏维生素E会导致脂肪酸化和肌肉萎缩。2、 另一种对维持健康和各种矿物质的稳态有重要作用的营养素是矿物质，因为关于鱼类是否需要矿物质的研究很晚。简而言之，我们知道的是鱼会吸收溶解在水中的矿物质。在矿物质中，专家们常说，当钙摄入不足时，大脑会不好，骨骼会变差，等等。然而，即使喂的饵料已经含有所需的维生素和矿物质，但只有钙，鲤鱼仍然可以产生骨组织。除了骨骼不受影响外，它的生长、锻炼和喂养效果都是一样的。奇怪的是，不含钙的饲料也能产生骨骼。原因是水中的钙。虽然日本水中的钙含量很低，但鱼仍然可以有效地利用其中的一些来生产骨头。因此，在缺乏钙的情况下，锦鲤不知道自己的状况，因此无法制造。如果使用不含钙的水可能是已知的，但在实验中非常困难，因为不含钙是不可能获得水的。但除此之外，锦鲤不能缺少磷、镁、铁、铅、锰等矿物质。当磷缺乏时，它将不能很好地生长。当饵料中磷缺乏时，会导致头部畸形、脊柱弯曲和脂肪堆积，形成浮肿。在人体内，血红蛋白是负责将氧气输送到红细胞并与氧气结合的重要任务。铁是血红蛋白的核心部分。因此，当铁缺乏时，血红蛋白不能形成。血红蛋白形成不良可导致贫血。缺乏铅会导致白内障、白眼和失明。它还影响肌肉，以及皮肤溃疡。锰缺乏会导致骨骼形状异常和短小。3、 磷缺乏引起的症状磷缺乏的鲤鱼头部主要是口腔前端，异常下降！这种因其形状而被称为“capall”的鱼被发现是由于缺乏磷。看着它的骨头，我们发现肋骨乱糟糟的，鱼尾的根部向侧面弯曲。4、 锦鲤不能有效地使用磷饵。即使它含有磷，也可以分为可用磷和不可用磷。然而，锦鲤很难使用磷。这是因为动物或鱼有胃结构，而锦鲤或泥鳅没有。没有胃，你就不能分泌胃酸。胃酸的酸度是Carp health management starts with food

Carp (details)

The basic substance in our body is protein. Although calories are derived from carbohydrates and fats, if the two are insufficient, we need to rely on protein. Therefore, it is very important to maintain the balance of these three nutrients, and the main contributor to maintaining the homeostasis of the body is vitamins. In addition to maintaining life, these three basic nutrients are also necessary for heat production. Among them, vitamins contain more than ten kinds and there are five to six kinds of minerals known today, all of which are indispensable. It is estimated that there are about 30-40 kinds of essential elements. In order to maintain the health of fish, it is assumed that there are 30 kinds of fish in total. If there are 29 kinds of fish in the middle, the fish will not grow if there is only one left! Fish will die if they continue to eat this bait. Therefore, don't think that although one of the thirty essential nutrients is missing, it will still have 29% effect, but it is totally ineffective. Nutrition is such a thing. It is not just that if one of the 30 nutrients is deficient, the effect will be zero. Even if the nutrient is only half of the required amount, there will not be 29.5% of the effect, but only 0.5% of the total! This often happens. If you have only half of the nutrients, you will not get sick, but your health will become worse. 1、 Vitamins play an important role in maintaining the constancy of the body. Koi carp pay the most attention to appearance, so the body surface condition is closely related to its health. Although it is only a layer of body surface, it can protect against the attack of external environment. It is like that we humans wear clothes, while animals have fur protection, and the amount of fur will increase and decrease with the season. Because fish can't adjust with the seasons like animals, it is very important whether the condition of the body surface in direct contact with the outside environment is good or not. In particular, the body surface of koi is more important. If we look at vitamins from this point of view, fish need 14 to 15 kinds of vitamins. Because koi can make B1 itself, people will suffer from beriberi if they lack B1, and koi will not have this problem. The lack of B2 in Koi carp will cause anorexia, poor growth and anemia, and B6 deficiency will also cause anemia. The gill disease caused by fish bait is caused by the lack of pantothenic acid. Skin diseases are caused by lack of inositol. The koi is a kind of fish that will die if the skin is cut. It is unlikely that there is no necessary nutrient in the bait, but even if there is half of the demand, it will still cause mild symptoms. In this way, the skin that protects life will become very fragile. Biotin deficiency can also cause abnormal skin conditions. The so-called abnormality is the inability to secrete mucus. The skin of fish often metabolizes and secretes mucus for protection. When you die, because the secretion of mucus stops, the epidermis will become rough. Therefore, even if you are alive but can't secrete mucus, your skin will become very dry. Vitamin A is like human bone to fish. When it is lacking, gill skin will rise and eyeball will protrude. Vitamin E is related to acidified fat, and lack of it will cause fatty acidization and muscle atrophy. 2、 Another nutrient with important function in maintaining health and homeostasis of various minerals is minerals, because the research on whether fish need minerals is very late. In short, what we know is that fish will absorb minerals dissolved in water. Among minerals, experts often say that when calcium intake is insufficient, the brain will be bad, the bones will be poor, and so on. However, even if the bait fed already contains the required vitamins and minerals, but only calcium, the carp can still produce bone tissue. In addition to the bone is not affected, its growth, exercise and feeding effects are the same. It may be strange that feed without calcium can also produce bone. The reason is the calcium in water. Although the calcium content in the water in Japan is low, fish can still effectively use some of them to produce bone. Therefore, in the absence of calcium, the koi is not aware of its own condition, so it can not be manufactured. It may be known if water without calcium is used, but it is very difficult in experiment because it is impossible to obtain water without calcium. But in addition, koi cannot lack phosphorus, magnesium, iron, lead, manganese and other minerals. When phosphorus is deficient, it will not grow well. When phosphorus is deficient in the bait, it will cause head deformity, spine bending and fat accumulation to form puffiness. In the human body, hemoglobin is the important task responsible for transporting oxygen to red blood cells and combining with oxygen. Iron is the core part of hemoglobin. Therefore, hemoglobin cannot be formed when iron is lacking. Anemia can be caused when hemoglobin is poorly formed. Lack of lead will cause cataracts, white eyes and inability to see. It also affects muscles, as well as skin ulceration. Manganese deficiency causes abnormal bone shape and shortness. 3、 The symptoms caused by phosphorus deficiency The head of the carp with phosphorus deficiency is mainly the front end of the mouth, which is abnormally dropped! The fish called "capall" due to its shape was found to be due to lack of phosphorus. Looking at its bones, we found that the ribs were in disorder, and the root of the fish tail was bent to the side. 4、 Koi carp can not effectively use phosphorus bait. Even if it contains phosphorus, it can be divided into available phosphorus and unusable phosphorus. However, Koi carp is very poor at using phosphorus. This is because animals or fish have stomach structures, while koi or loach have none. Without the stomach, you can't secrete gastric acid. The acidity of gastric acid is about 2% of hydrochloric acid, but it can almost dissolve the teeth. Therefore, fish with stomach can make good use of phosphorus compounds such as bones, but koi can't. A 100g bait should contain 600-700mg of phosphorus, which is about 0.6%, but now the content of koi bait is higher than that. If the content is too high, it will also cause the symptoms of deficiency. 5、 Fat due to phosphorus deficiency If the raised koi carp lacks phosphorus, it can be found that the bending of its head will be different and fall off, and the spine will also be significantly different. It is normal to ingest enough fish, but the shortage may be due to a problem with the bait. After analysis, it is found that there is too much fat. When phosphorus is deficient, fish can not use oil effectively. When feeding bait is stopped, fish will naturally use these oil to generate heat and reduce oil content. But now it is known that fish lacking phosphorus use protein instead of fat to generate heat